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GDP report: Q3 2026

Before the release October 29, 2026, 8:30 a.m. ET

3.4%Atlanta Fed GDPNow (2026-10-27)
about 3.0% (Reuters/Dow Jones surveys)economists' consensus
2.2%Q2 2026 (Third estimate, Sept 2026)
—until the number

This page is rewritten the morning of the release with the headline, the breakdown and what it means. Nowcast sources: Atlanta Fed GDPNow · BEA release schedule.

Last quarter: Q2 2026, 2.2%

Revised up from 1.5% in the second estimate on stronger investment, consumer spending and government spending. Q1 2026 was 2.5%. PCE prices 5.0%, core PCE 3.3%, corporate profits +$384 billion.

Source: BEA, GDP third estimate Q2 2026.

What to watch

  • Consumer spending: it carried the first half; a slowdown here would show the September jobs weakness spreading.
  • The PCE price index inside the report: Q2 ran 5.0% headline and 3.3% core, which is why the Fed hiked in September.
  • Business investment and the AI data-center build-out, the other big contributor in 2026.
  • Imports: a surge subtracts from GDP even when demand is fine; tariff front-running made Q1 2025 negative.

Real GDP growth by quarter annualized, since 2018

034.9-34.92018-07: 2.5%2018-10: 0.6%2019-01: 2.5%2019-04: 3.4%2019-07: 4.8%2019-10: 2.8%2020-01: -5.2%2020-04: -28.0%2020-07: 34.9%2020-10: 4.6%2021-01: 6.2%2021-04: 7.1%2021-07: 3.2%2021-10: 6.8%2022-01: -1.0%2022-04: 0.6%2022-07: 2.7%2022-10: 2.7%2023-01: 3.4%2023-04: 2.2%2023-07: 4.5%2023-10: 3.6%2024-01: 1.4%2024-04: 3.6%2024-07: 3.2%2024-10: 2.4%2025-01: 0.1%2025-04: 4.0%2025-07: 3.9%2025-10: 0.2%2026-01: 2.5%2026-04: 2.2%20192020202120222023202420252026

Source: BEA via FRED A191RL1Q225SBEA. The 2020 swing (−28% then +35%) is clipped to the chart scale by the bar height; hover for values.

How to read it in 60 seconds

  • Headline: real GDP, annualized. 2% is the long-run trend; the Fed's own estimate of sustainable growth is about 1.8%.
  • Consumer spending is about two thirds of GDP; investment (housing, equipment, data centers, inventories) is the swing factor.
  • Net exports: imports subtract. A tariff-driven import surge made Q1 2025 negative without demand falling.
  • PCE prices inside the report preview the inflation gauge the Fed targets. Core PCE at 3.3% in Q2 is far from 2%.
  • Revisions: the advance estimate is revised twice; Q2 2026 moved from 1.5% to 2.2%.

Release schedule

ReleaseDate
Q3 2026 advanceOctober 29, 2026
Q3 2026 second estimateNovember 25, 2026
Q3 2026 third estimateDecember 23, 2026
Q4 2026 advancelate January 2027